<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<item xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" itemId="117" public="1" featured="0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://zapotectime.vassarspaces.net/archive/items/show/117?output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-10-23T10:40:59+00:00">
  <fileContainer>
    <file fileId="217">
      <src>https://zapotectime.vassarspaces.net/archive/files/original/117/Songbook_102.jpeg</src>
      <authentication>d9af69e020c6e842f037d93d360980d5</authentication>
    </file>
    <file fileId="218">
      <src>https://zapotectime.vassarspaces.net/archive/files/original/117/TRAD-AGI_Mex_882_Manual_102.pdf</src>
      <authentication>8cb448446effadda522499c55057ec8e</authentication>
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="4">
          <name>PDF Text</name>
          <description/>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="52">
              <name>Text</name>
              <description/>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="1677">
                  <text>AGI 882, 664r: MANUAL 102, Song/Canto 1
Percussion pattern, 22 beats:
Patrón de percusión, 22 golpes:
ti [co] to con ton to co co tin to co ton to co qui tin tin guin ti tin gui tin
Stanza 1
THEME 1

El santo papa beyonilachij cuina bedao colahui La
It was the Holy Pope who requested God Himself for a mediator called
Fue el Santo Papa quien le pidió a Dios mismo un mediador llamado
xini natzona Dios xoani guetze lao yo
the beloved son of God, Lord of Earth.
el hijo querido de Dios, el señor de la tierra.

REFRAIN 1 bezahalachiloo guia li beneachi xilani cuina bedao
You generously granted the true Reed Field [place of origin] to humankind: the servant of God Himself.
Tú diste generosamente el Cañaveral Verdadero[lugar de origen] a la humanidad: el hijo de Dios mismo.
ayaoo ayau
Stanza 2
THEME 2

coolao ditza beanilo xinah natzona goxan
The main word: You ordered the dear mother to give birth to
Palabra principal: Ordenaste a la madre querida que diera a luz
xini natzona dios Xoanij quetze lao yoo
the beloved son of God, Lord of Earth.
al hijo querido de Dios, el señor de la tierra.

REFRAIN 1

bezaalachijloo guia Lij beneachi xilahni cuina bedao
You generously granted the true Reed Field to humankind: the servant of God Himself.
Tú diste generosamente el Cañaveral Verdadero a la humanidad: el hijo de Dios mismo.
ayao ayau
Stanza 3

THEME 3

godice gueag beo nizah naxij lleeya yahui lijchij dios
She existed once: Azalea, Sweet Water, Enclosure of the Palace, of the House of God.
Existío una vez: Azalea, Agua Dulce, Patio del palacio y casa de Dios.

REFRAIN 1

bezaahlachijloo guia lij beneachij xilahni cuina bedao
You generously granted the true Reed Field to humankind: the servant of God Himself.
Tú diste generosamente el Cañaveral Verdadero a la humanidad: el hijo de Dios mismo.
ayahu ayau

�Stanza 4
THEME 4

la laui nij chidah quela lij xiquitza dios
Then, among these fourteen truths [articles of faith], God’s riches
Entonces, entre estas catorce verdades [artículos de la fe], las riquezas de Dios:

REFRAIN 1a tzeaglijlachi guia lij beneachi xijlani cuina bedao
Believe in the true Reed Field of humankind: the servant of God Himself.
Cree en el Cañaveral Verdadero de la humanidad: el hijo de Dios mismo.
ayaoo ayau
Stanza 5
THEME 5

lahla nij chita guela lij xiguitza dios
Then, these fourteen truths, God’s riches
Entonces, estas catorce verdades, las riquezas de Dios

REFRAIN 2

gapa tzahui beneachij
humankind shall keep them well.
la humanidad las guardará bien.
ayaoo ayau
Stanza 6

THEME 6

REFRAIN 3

tocij xini dios xoce
The only one son of God the Father,
El único hijo de Dios Padre
goxijquelahlachie1 goxacacie2
suffered patiently and was afflicted
sufrió con paciencia y padeció
Zerosalem coo niagueani beneathi
in Jerusalem for the sake of humankind.
en Jerusalén por la humanidad.
ayaoo ayau

1

Córdova, Vocabulario, 297r, "Padecer o passar con pacie[n]cia [...]. Ticiguélalija quitóbi làchia";
390v: "Sufrirlos con paciencia. [...] ticijguèlalija."
2
Pacheco, Doctrina Christiana, 4r, Goxaccazije laotitza etto gothiogo Xihui Poncio Pilato, "padeció debajo del
poder de Poncio Pilato..."; Cueva, Parábolas y exemplos, 16v: coxacazijni…

�</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </file>
  </fileContainer>
  <itemType itemTypeId="1">
    <name>Text</name>
    <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
  </itemType>
  <elementSetContainer>
    <elementSet elementSetId="1">
      <name>Dublin Core</name>
      <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="50">
          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1663">
              <text>Songbook 102 from Yalahui</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="49">
          <name>Subject</name>
          <description>The topic of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1664">
              <text>Indians of México - History</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="1665">
              <text>Manuscripts, Mexican - 17th century</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="41">
          <name>Description</name>
          <description>An account of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1666">
              <text>Calendrical manual in Colonial Northern Zapotec variant. 1 Folio. Transcription and analysis by David Tavárez. Language: zap-NC (Colonial Northern Zapotec)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="39">
          <name>Creator</name>
          <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1667">
              <text>Anonymous</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="48">
          <name>Source</name>
          <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1668">
              <text>Archivo General de Indias, Spain</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="45">
          <name>Publisher</name>
          <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1669">
              <text>Vassar College Anthropology Department</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="40">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1670">
              <text>1650-1700</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="37">
          <name>Contributor</name>
          <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1671">
              <text>Tavárez, David Eduardo</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="47">
          <name>Rights</name>
          <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1672">
              <text>© Spain, Ministerio de Cultura y Deporte. Archivo General de Indias, México 882, FOLIO NUMBERS. Reproduced by permission granted on 03/09/2018, license 39/2018. © Transcription and analysis by David Tavárez</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="42">
          <name>Format</name>
          <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1673">
              <text>Manuscript on European paper</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="44">
          <name>Language</name>
          <description>A language of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1674">
              <text>zap-NC</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="43">
          <name>Identifier</name>
          <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1675">
              <text>AGI México 882, 664r</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="38">
          <name>Coverage</name>
          <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1676">
              <text>Yalahui (Nexitzo Zapotec Region), México</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
  </elementSetContainer>
  <tagContainer>
    <tag tagId="43">
      <name>Yalahui</name>
    </tag>
  </tagContainer>
</item>
